At ERA Strother Real Estate in Fayetteville, NC we are very proactive in the training of our agents. Today we had a two hour block of training on the subject of appraisals presented by Dennis Chew, Appraiser.
Dennis was very thourough in his coverage of the subject and it's apparent that he has been conducting appraisals for quite some time and has quite a vast knowledge of the subject. The subject matter was put forth in a very straightforward manner that was both entertaining and educational.
One of the subjects he spoke of was that of "allowances" often made by seller's when listing a property for sale. For those not familiar with this term it refers to things such as carpet allowance or painting allowance, where the seller is not going to actually be the one making the repairs, yet allows the buyer some monies, recorded on the HUD statement, for the repairs.
In essence, the allowance actually lowers the bottom line of the total due on the house, not often does a buyer actually recieve cash money for the repairs. Everything given to the buyer must be recorded on the HUD statement for legalities.
The essence of the talk involving the allowances was in reference to how it effects appraisals.
Dennis explained it like this: Even if a seller allows a buyer an allowance of money to make a repair, the appraiser can still deduct for the item that needs repair, thus the seller is basically losing twice. For instance: the house needs new carpet. The seller offers a $2,500 allowance for the carpet to be replaced. The buyer is going to see a credit on the HUD statement that shows the total credits to them went up $2,500 and the seller was debited it. No cash money will actually change hands in this situation.
Next, the appraiser arrives at the home to gather the information for the appraisal process to be completed. The appraiser notes the carpet that needs to be replaced and, unfortunately in this situation, the appraiser subtracts from the value of the house the amount that he consider the carpet will cost to be replaced.
Now, if it had been written into the sales contract that the carpet would be replaced before closing, the situation could have turned out different. The seller may very well have spent $2,500 for the carpet to be installed, but the appraiser would not have shown that subtraction on the appraisal. There would have been a "re-inspection" fee from the appraiser but not the big loss of value because the appraiser considered the carpet that needed to be repaired.
If the seller elects to not replace the carpet and only offer the allowance, the seller could very well be giving up the $2,500 to the buyer as a credit and losing a monetary amount on the appraisal due to the appraiser noticing the bad carpet.
Something to think about, definetely. If you are going to sell a house, don't lose twice. Be sure and talk with a real estate professional, such as myself, in regards to the options available before making any quick decisions. Being able to counsel sellers in matters such as these requires a knowledgable real estate representative.







